本帖最後由 serrurier 於 2013-12-19 07:24 AM 編輯
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. ]* X' w% C/ B( h1 qAt the beginning there were two canals:' [ o8 G+ Q) f1 y2 Y D
Canal Forth and Clyde was built in 1777, between harbors Grangemouth and Falkirk connecting Glasgow with west cost of Scotland.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& q* z- |* K9 w' w3 j. ]% X9 H
Canal Union between Falkirk and Edinburgh was finished in 1822. Because of geographical difficulties, which created a difference of 79 ft. in elevation, the two canals were connected by 11 locks.www3.tvboxnow.com2 i* T( x* E9 T; U! ~& b
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In 1963,after 150 yrs of existence of this water way with 11 locks the construction of a huge water carousel started.
3 s1 Z- t% y0 `This extraordinary idea was finished in 2002 and became a symbol of Scotland.This invention saves not only time but also energy.
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: E6 Y% |# S+ J, m( ^; U" ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvbThis is the only rotational boat transporter in the world. It has two arms and each arm forms a kind of huge tub filled with water.
6 _/ Y' o3 t* J公仔箱論壇Boats enter the tub, then the tub locks up and the huge arm starts rotating .公仔箱論壇2 j' q1 h& \+ i- t( T0 o" X1 J
6 F M. S4 [& J) E% ~tvb now,tvbnow,bttvblower canal www3.tvboxnow.com: a7 ^; n9 t& T1 l/ m
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% i# Q7 d! u( D. I" pTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Entrance to lower canal
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A Boat is approaching the “tub”
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There are boats in both “tubs” upper and lower
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Rotation is starting
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9 c' B* n' x: Z9 q- l( z. pBoats in both rotating arms
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H* W* r" q+ p7 _" C; t# bRotation) _0 G+ k% x9 d' V
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Just before “landing”
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Closing the gate, regulation of level of water and“tubs” rotation Takes 15 min. only.
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( X, r8 d8 c9 v# S0 h2 W9 Y8 Qwww3.tvboxnow.comOne“tub” 78 ft. long with water and boat weights about 300 tons.
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The“tubs” are filled according the Archimedes’ Law. So the weight of “tubs” are balanced. To open the upper and lower lock and turn the whole system by 180◦they need an engine of 22.5 kW which only use 1.5 kWh
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