Board logo

標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
% `7 H) v, b; B8 V) j: p$ Iwww3.tvboxnow.comtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb+ z, Y) \1 F5 M5 |
can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
6 b0 G, N6 n3 ^  `9 x: |www3.tvboxnow.com
) `7 g- D. A8 B& V8 nwww3.tvboxnow.com
. `2 h5 o5 F) L2 `How to identify Early Blighttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( x) x8 z$ S7 G
" Y; I# _8 O6 K8 b
Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
  _" P& k3 D& M1 E公仔箱論壇/ [& |: ~4 s  Q8 z
newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
" b$ D( `/ c9 ?; m0 M- _- T$ Htvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 Q& o/ ]1 a! O! O$ @4 I
in color and form concentric rings, or a
3 x' D, q4 N4 s: A8 cTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。公仔箱論壇3 Q  X% p* h4 D7 e1 Z
bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, ; y( G0 F  g  t* F
www3.tvboxnow.com2 Q6 ?  X# I$ y4 w$ {
leaves may fall off. Extensive loss www3.tvboxnow.com4 f; ~9 G. R$ C
公仔箱論壇* u  d2 ~4 e9 c( `
of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.$ Z. W/ T* Y8 ^2 b7 J; A. q  N) y' e

2 |/ P" v# ]8 rTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
! M" G% o5 s+ Q! M5 f$ z4 B* C公仔箱論壇How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot' O7 D4 D7 g( M  F$ X; ^

7 `! r7 f  g/ K1 Ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
/ ^6 s4 j  t0 H( E( T9 L8 D6 wwww3.tvboxnow.com
/ n- _9 S( G' k) K+ r7 s; fTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
/ M* e6 X2 K5 t公仔箱論壇
/ j8 _4 N: C2 c/ m4 Pwww3.tvboxnow.comshape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. 4 g1 s& `# t- [$ U* w
公仔箱論壇& y4 q: f0 R- k' J
Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus: v, a, Q- O. d* ^& d

1 H1 k7 |4 F% w% o+ l3 Y7 p9 K: eTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry www3.tvboxnow.com' l, _7 [. c* w, c8 w. L

& H3 b, O, k* W3 v8 T4 fand dead. Stems can also become infected but
3 B2 E' l+ }/ {
4 T- t3 _\" I* _$ }5 |infection of fruit
is rare.4 Q" ]3 l' m3 O" t2 T+ H0 p

5 y, ^6 Z& x" Q6 l公仔箱論壇1 }/ @1 I, R3 N  e+ D( d9 N6 h
How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and www3.tvboxnow.com5 S8 l/ B- Y5 [% l  \9 K; Z8 R

1 V2 y2 G' M! ~Septoria Leaf Spot

9 A( h4 E- R2 @TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。公仔箱論壇, h& x, m, L9 U- ~. U
Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
/ e5 U9 T$ N/ x' X7 e1 m! sTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb1 i( Z# q\" |\" I- V! I
long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
: n, K! K/ @; g. T( _  jTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
# d& Y5 o+ R4 b6 I3 N8 D公仔箱論壇Weed your garden. Some weeds, 1 F+ a6 L  f' ]7 Y
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- G6 V7 e: j5 F2 W
like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.www3.tvboxnow.com' m/ R4 n. L9 a: N; n

' T3 V0 e# ?/ \- b6 v: e3 A& Qtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbRotate crop locations. Don’t % E! o( F! z0 ?

, x, c1 U+ E/ Gplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas # A4 B1 r8 i3 t( |0 l

# q& v9 H& W9 qtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbwhere tomatoes were grown.
1 ^' V: |5 w1 Jwww3.tvboxnow.com
1 F& U, |2 S5 e/ c0 \3 P  _tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbGive your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb6 `0 b/ }/ F" ~( j/ I& F- y4 m+ b
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of - C" N! a( ~9 v5 |* [4 _
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb$ f4 k: X5 I) J4 Z% h$ `2 h3 W
fungus from the soil to your
9 P- C  K# P2 Z; @' t: Mwww3.tvboxnow.com5 }* P6 K3 H% U& h! N' |
plants.
% P1 @" i* ?) oTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。6 n' y0 b6 p0 W
Stake or cage plants to keep them
) a) S7 A% @8 ~2 M8 E4 ]5 Ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
. O  V5 K3 v5 H- Ttvb now,tvbnow,bttvboff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and 7 z. F- V2 g  D

- A/ X7 x- {9 O/ |) d3 x& D4 K公仔箱論壇cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
1 [) S% X6 ~; ]& P& \4 |
  O# A' X9 k& H2 R公仔箱論壇space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use + T& ~1 m4 d6 Q9 |9 z% I
公仔箱論壇\" a& \$ b/ T0 M! B8 k/ K
overhead watering
.
& T! |3 H3 m4 Z# r! o公仔箱論壇Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. 公仔箱論壇9 p, e" p% h' S) Q
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow 公仔箱論壇  B6 D$ S. X) g& j$ t: Z9 u

# J8 {/ t: c3 g; a) u' vwww3.tvboxnow.comfungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
8 k* i( ~% m+ H/ etvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
3 s1 R! @9 Q- b+ N7 ^wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
( u* J\" \6 q6 ETVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。) ~  V- c. l2 X
plants
are more susceptible to disease.
7 `! p2 f8 |7 W! }公仔箱論壇公仔箱論壇( D9 I# K2 X# k- D  B5 T" Y
Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the www3.tvboxnow.com8 }/ p! n5 B: f

! b/ J, `7 I# n2 t. A: OTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 公仔箱論壇/ X3 V+ e7 [; a( I/ c! r

/ \3 z9 h$ m6 n* r  u# x$ K2 G4 L公仔箱論壇enough. If a plant is heavily infectedtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb- ?# {; a& Q5 n1 X* t4 ~, s0 N

+ a+ e+ z, a) i( U9 f
, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
7 i& ~; o: K3 m2 u/ KTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 P* w" B8 d7 V( z9 M$ Q$ C
to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
5 S8 s$ G: Z8 W; |) g公仔箱論壇8 k& \3 r  N+ r8 r
Spray plants to prevent and control the
% v, L1 d9 I+ @1 T: @
- n) k7 C5 s2 N\" K' Ewww3.tvboxnow.comspread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try www3.tvboxnow.com8 O4 \3 V) j! ~- Z  |
+ _) {) w. @' |" @9 s6 v+ K
GreenCure.www3.tvboxnow.com' B8 ^% R0 v+ [  y( }: T; C5 c
7 m, h. y8 e9 y; e5 V4 B# ]

- {2 B6 c# B  J: R6 }* x公仔箱論壇Late Blight on Tomato Plants
5 S  P8 ?  a7 V- c8 N. Q0 [9 s# ~www3.tvboxnow.comTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; V3 S9 Y9 a! ~' E/ o. o
Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato . s' O4 E2 l' z  |/ h
公仔箱論壇4 m4 d: c3 y3 z5 V
plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant ) A- P4 i: K  R9 q7 u+ a& g: T
www3.tvboxnow.com2 s+ Q4 ]* w) O$ T2 p) O
is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, www3.tvboxnow.com9 H- V6 c; `/ c! @' _' m

9 C. \# c0 ]2 L, F; yTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
/ C: l1 }; U% b5 |: n% G公仔箱論壇1 ?- z\" s( i! p/ h3 i0 T
can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
  s2 c9 `+ @8 \* G6 u0 g5 y公仔箱論壇* |7 h( w+ ^$ A6 P
Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




歡迎光臨 公仔箱論壇 (http://www3.tvboxnow.com/) Powered by Discuz! 7.0.0