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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but / l2 x/ l8 r- U* x1 O9 u

& x# s" K9 `1 Q# S8 R9 W5 Dcan start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.www3.tvboxnow.com: h6 n! l- W3 \. r) ~- [' o

& L4 N4 ^8 h+ K. h; Z公仔箱論壇
! l# h" L: d; X  ]" T& A! r" h公仔箱論壇How to identify Early Blight
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% s, J: Q7 x! K9 ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSymptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to   l0 j; E9 E8 s- N

& A1 G+ I, ^- Y- Q0 d6 v* b! E/ |公仔箱論壇newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown ( k; I: F7 v" ~+ {1 g
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in color and form concentric rings, or a TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。. _2 r\" `$ [9 R; O% K& P' B) @
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, 公仔箱論壇. y5 q7 G# R/ D& v; k+ t4 k6 H

3 ]2 c9 h$ \4 O) n" Z4 ttvb now,tvbnow,bttvbleaves may fall off. Extensive loss
9 X, u0 n5 ?6 Y% i6 oTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
+ y2 |3 C. E3 f' R5 ~of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; q) @) J" n0 U0 d

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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot' i1 G% p7 ^8 S' Y6 _

8 P! D, E% _; N9 e$ ]Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5 m  p8 `$ O' l  w3 w) C. d

' M4 _& s; b  bTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb# L/ Z4 E" s' N' J

8 o0 u8 x2 l; s# w7 LTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. www3.tvboxnow.com3 _5 _$ t9 f2 m$ n4 \! G

! d- _* c$ H) Ytvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but
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3 W. @2 a, C( s- e* ^* m3 {公仔箱論壇infection of fruit
is rare.7 r* Y" i5 h& X" r: f1 u. D

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, S' U* J2 h- `0 T' ^www3.tvboxnow.comHow to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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3 W6 \1 ]1 z5 _2 g' i4 w# C: N, ISeptoria Leaf Spot

3 J' |( \9 h* p1 @5 W* Q) P2 ~, n# pTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
: N* `, c' _. f9 ETVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.www3.tvboxnow.com2 W/ J) H( _! P/ N9 z: s

6 T7 q' L+ i2 r3 u/ \. \公仔箱論壇Weed your garden. Some weeds, www3.tvboxnow.com. w" O8 ?2 k' |+ A) X& S

/ y% ~1 u9 X5 p( S' |TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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% P: @$ X3 c0 ^8 s. t  _TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Rotate crop locations. Don’t
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+ R' q8 f+ J" |/ G) ]TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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# I  |* t/ v& z" }/ S, x- |* ^公仔箱論壇where tomatoes were grown.
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3 ^# c. I& K7 W* G/ p, HTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& Y; @# @4 {1 S. E1 k& ?8 q
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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fungus from the soil to your
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8 a, u/ E1 k9 ?7 D& s, f* Mtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants.www3.tvboxnow.com7 E1 \  v+ ~, V. e, M- q
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Stake or cage plants to keep them
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0 g% _/ I% m/ J0 I2 [+ X) K* Q5 rwww3.tvboxnow.comoff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of www3.tvboxnow.com" f5 R4 D  y5 J" u! _! Y
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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' t0 Y2 g/ g6 g  ]% b$ K3 c2 Hoverhead watering
.
7 X. \: U: o9 V( r1 K, n' BAvoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. www3.tvboxnow.com2 c. D1 r  K. ]% n. p. t
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow www3.tvboxnow.com2 G5 P- Z3 V) H# t+ J" Y$ p8 n8 C

( C; n1 `( o4 N& o% nfungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are " r3 h  g, V" A
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: R- c8 D9 q2 B9 R" t7 b5 j
wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 公仔箱論壇' C\" B6 @) M% ?2 E7 x! D

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are more susceptible to disease.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。+ c2 Q- J0 C( O# x7 o3 J

( c, a( {$ f7 s% bwww3.tvboxnow.comRemove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the / w# Y0 T6 w' s+ `

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plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。+ J3 |1 l4 U. ~; Y5 |. z. ]

3 {- Z- a% c, Gtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbenough. If a plant is heavily infectedwww3.tvboxnow.com  x\" ?! z) ~! L% b
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used 公仔箱論壇& X4 N# B5 ~: Q+ {2 F3 j
公仔箱論壇; U) H( w+ {5 k; E% A6 {9 K8 x1 B
to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.公仔箱論壇: ^* [4 U# m& E" x8 \3 e
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Spray plants to prevent and control the 公仔箱論壇; B# F1 ^& D- r: E2 ~- D& ]! b

, g+ _* F\" d. l7 Mspread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try 1 X* M8 k" B1 l% I' C
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GreenCure.2 i! j7 e, y0 K9 P: [4 \- l. z- v
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# l6 O: N6 K+ P% \7 ^Late Blight on Tomato Plants
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。9 ^: T+ |2 u( ?) N: K4 y- G2 Z
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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" l! T( }, W5 Z; _% t- Lwww3.tvboxnow.comis infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blightTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& `2 z5 J  _1 x/ r7 e

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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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3 h! h; d$ U4 E6 M* Y0 wSeptoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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