本帖最後由 SweetLemon 於 2013-6-7 07:55 AM 編輯
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e! Q9 w$ x1 b( |: H4 D- c/ k公仔箱論壇Alien-looking Island . L& n' J: y* l$ Z
It is believed that Socotra got its name from Sanskrit, meaning “Island of Bliss.” Others suggest the name was derived from Arabic and means “dripping frankincense.” It may be a bit of both, currently unspoiled by man, but most people know of Socotra as being “the most alien-looking place on Earth.” It’s like a whole another world, like a different dimension。7 j `& t1 H% w* \; j+ E2 Y
索科特拉島 (阿拉伯語:سقطرى;Socotra;Suquṭra;Soqotra) 是西印度洋西北部的一群島,位於阿拉伯海與亞丁灣的交界處是由4座小島組合而成,屬於也門哈達拉毛省領土。Socotra (Arabic: سُقُطْرَى;Suquṭra;Soqotra) is a small archipelago of four islands in the Indian Ocean. It lies in the north-western corner of the Western Indian Ocean, at the junction between the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea, belong to part of the Republic of Yemen.
) W$ P) M0 X1 n南部沿海地區是一片廣袤的潔白沙丘,在季風季節,高强度的季風會讓這裏的沙丘地形不斷發生變化。www3.tvboxnow.com: L+ `' N" H5 j& Y7 a9 ~4 R1 Y' N) N D
Dazzling white sand dunes stretch for miles in places along Socotra’s southern coastline, here at Aomak beach. Extremely high winds during the monsoon season constantly reshape the dunes.公仔箱論壇9 ~7 d. x& b- ?9 I/ q" \: L
脫離非洲大陸已經有1800萬年的歷史,長期的地理隔離加上惡劣乾燥的環境氣候,孕育出極罕見的物種: 825種植物中有307種(37%),90%的爬蟲動物和95%的蝸牛品種,都是在地球上其它地方找不到的。聯合國教科文組織已於2008年將索科特拉島列入世界自然遺產。
, \$ ?3 L: A$ M3 WTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Socotra has been tectonically isolated from Africa and Arabia for the past 18 million years, with its fierce heat and drought have combined to create a unique and spectacular endemic flora. Huge number of flora and fauna on Socotra are endemic, i.e., they are found nowhere else on Earth: 37% of Socotra’s 825 plant species, 90% of its reptile species and 95% of its land snail species. The island was recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as a world natural heritage site in July 2008.
& A' @) u# O8 B( W Owww3.tvboxnow.com索科特拉島島上最著名的物種是龍血樹 (Dracaena Cinnabari),看起來就像飛碟一樣,帶著深紅色的樹汁。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: U& ^. z% l# l% \
One of the most striking of Socotra’s plants is the dragon’s blood tree (Dracaena Cinnabari), which is a strange-looking, UFO-shaped tree. The tree is so named because any possible injury to the bark results in a deep red liquid that excretes from the scar.: a7 g! ]* Z$ B$ y; d" ^; n
據說樹齡最高可達六千年,其深紅色的樹脂被命名為龍血竭,不但可用於醫藥、染料,也被用於巫術、煉金術與民間魔法。最新的調查報告顯示,氣候緩化令季節性雲量减少,造成索科特拉島水分缺乏,加上外來物種入侵,索科特拉島上幾乎已經沒有了自然生長的龍血樹幼苗。專家預期,或許在100年內,索科特拉島多數龍血樹都會死亡,這一植物將面臨滅絕困境。
) W2 _- f4 L% m公仔箱論壇The tree can live to 5000 or 6000 years old. Its red sap was thought to be the dragon’s blood of the ancients, sought after as a medicine and a dye, also inscribe as magical seals and talismans. Some scientists blame a lack of water caused by a decrease in seasonal cloud cover—and predict that many stands could disappear within a century.www3.tvboxnow.com8 c, R* H2 t+ T- [) r$ a3 K4 ~
在懸崖上的沙漠玫瑰 (Adenium Obesum) 也相當特別,直接嵌進石頭長出來,完全不需要土壤;樹皮則像橡膠一樣閃閃發亮,枝幹頂端還會長出漂亮的粉紅色花朵。
6 y3 a& A* `# e8 ^7 L' Swww3.tvboxnow.comAnother famous plant species is Desert Rose (Adenium Obesum) which blooming in spring with a flush of pink flowers, they apparently do not require soil, always magically growing from cliffs and rock-faces, sinking their roots straight into bare rock.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# C9 T# J5 F1 p3 J: }. ]0 e k
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Socotra-endemic-tree-species-Dendrosicyos-socotrana-the-cucumber-tree.
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Socotra-dripping-frankincense-shown-here-with-frankincense-tree-rooted-on-the-cliffs-edge.公仔箱論壇( ^/ l( F3 x: ~ S4 W
2 A! W5 m' c* \tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSocotra-Dragon-Blood-Tree
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9 U* L/ Z$ T2 v( ?7 Xwww3.tvboxnow.comIsland-of-Bliss-Socotra-Island-Qualansia.
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In-2008Socotra-became-a-UNESCO-World-Heritage-Site.
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' B( X# S8 Y6 z: R0 jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbHomhil-plateau-watering-hole.
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0 J0 E. w, }3 X8 a" uEcotourism-on-Socotra-Island
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2 J5 x2 c* i& Q8 x% q' h6 Z公仔箱論壇Dragons-blood-trees-in-Dixam-canyon.jpg公仔箱論壇5 f2 e4 n) \! T. E4 E; _ z
8 ~+ R1 P. N9 ~ H# G4 k$ \7 t公仔箱論壇eetlemon3/Socotra%20Island%20Yemen/Dracaena-cinnabari-aka-Dragons-Blood-trees-on-Socotra.
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: m1 P. P3 j8 t1 B5 B: x$ |) o公仔箱論壇Dihamri-Beach. Z, p* t7 B9 E+ [8 K5 H0 y9 j! v
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Camel-trecking-on-Socotra.jpgTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。+ P% U9 V& F! T. c
0 k: p+ h1 u) H5 Wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbArher-dunes-and-Hoq-cave.
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7 E; `9 [. d; Y- ?4 u/ Z3 [5 x hAnother-cave-on-Socotra.
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